On an after-tax basis, this return decomposition yields:
rAT
= (1 - tI )(rI - mf )+ (1 - TtG ) rG
rAT
=
after-tax total return
tI
=
income tax rate
rI
=
before-tax income return
mf
=
management fee
T
=
turnover
tG
=
capital gains tax rate
rG
=
before-tax capital gains return
Note that this after-tax return assumes the cost basis equals the market value. Additionally, this after-tax return
assumes that there is no market value tax.
These assumptions are for introductory purposes.
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